{"id":563,"date":"2017-10-14T00:49:01","date_gmt":"2017-10-13T16:49:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/?p=563"},"modified":"2019-06-25T19:30:09","modified_gmt":"2019-06-25T11:30:09","slug":"%e7%94%a8vim%e6%89%93%e5%bc%80%e5%90%8e%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e4%b9%b1%e7%a0%81%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8a%9e%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/archives\/563","title":{"rendered":"\u7528vim\u6253\u5f00\u540e\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u8bbe\u7f6e~\u4e0b\u7684.vimrc\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\n
set<\/span> fileencodings<\/span>=<\/span>ucs-<\/span>bom,<\/span>utf-8<\/span>,<\/span>utf-16<\/span>,<\/span>gbk,<\/span>big5,<\/span>gb18030,<\/span>latin1<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u5728\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u641e\u5b9a\u4e86\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9a6c\u5b8f\u83e9
\n\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/question\/22363620\/answer\/21199296
\n\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u77e5\u4e4e
\n\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u5f52\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u6709\u3002\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005\u83b7\u5f97\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u975e\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6evim\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u8bc6\u522b\u5e8f\u5217\u5c31\u5f88\u5c11\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
set<\/span> fileencodings<\/span>=<\/span>ucs-<\/span>bom,<\/span>utf-8<\/span>,<\/span>utf-16<\/span>,<\/span>gbk,<\/span>big5,<\/span>gb18030,<\/span>latin1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u6709\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u539f\u5219\u662f\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u6bd4\u8f83\u72ec\u7279\u3001\u4e0d\u4f1a\u548c\u522b\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u6df7\u6dc6\u7684\u653e\u5728\u524d\u9762\uff08\u4f8b\u5982ucs-bom\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e26\u6709BOM\u5934\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5f88\u96be\u548c\u522b\u7684\u6df7\u6dc6\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u540e\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u5e38\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6\u964d\u5e8f\u6392\u5217\u3002latin1\u4f5c\u4e3afallback\u653e\u5230\u6700\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e8f\u5217\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u79d1\u5b66\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5b8c\u6574\uff08\u65e5\u6587\u3001\u97e9\u6587\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5305\u62ec\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u5c31\u6211\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u8bf4\uff08\u82f1\u6587\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9bASCII\u6269\u5c55\/\u53d8\u79cd\u3001\u7b80\u4f53\u548c\u7e41\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\uff09\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u670b\u53cb\u77e5\u9053\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u56de\u590d\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u6539\u6211\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6253\u5f00\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e71\u7801\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u6307\u5b9a\u7f16\u7801\u4e86\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201cfileencoding\u201d\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u5e26s\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9519\u8bef<\/b>\u7684\u3002\u8ba4\u771f\u9605\u8bfb\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863\uff1a<\/p>\n
When reading a file ‘fileencoding’ will be set from ‘fileencodings’. To read a file in a certain encoding it won’t work by setting ‘fileencoding’, use the |++enc| argument.<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u4f60\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u540e\uff0cvim\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u9009\u5b9a\u597d\u4e86\u7f16\u7801\u5e76\u4e14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f16\u7801\u4e86\uff0cset fileencoding\u53ea\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f16\u7801\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4fdd\u5b58\u65f6\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u65e6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684fileencoding\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u53d8\u6210modified\u4e86\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\uff08\u7f16\u7801\u53d8\u4e86\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528++enc\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
:<\/span>e<\/span> ++<\/span>enc<\/span>=<\/span>someencoding somefile\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bdd\u5c31\u7701\u7565\u6587\u4ef6\u540dsomefile\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u8fd9\u513f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2awiki\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u770b\uff1aReloading a file using a different encoding<\/i><\/a><\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u78b0encoding\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff01\u8fd9\u662fvim\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u786e\u5b9a\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u5728\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8bbe\u7f6e~\u4e0b\u7684.vimrc\u6587\u4ef6 set fi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[117],"class_list":["post-563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-01-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=563"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/563\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}