{"id":703,"date":"2017-11-26T21:28:21","date_gmt":"2017-11-26T13:28:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/damogame.cn:15443\/?p=703"},"modified":"2017-11-26T21:28:21","modified_gmt":"2017-11-26T13:28:21","slug":"%e5%9c%a8windows%e4%b8%8a%e4%b8%80%e9%94%ae%e7%bc%96%e8%af%91%e5%90%84%e7%a7%8d%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84protobuf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/archives\/703","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Windows\u4e0a\u4e00\u952e\u7f16\u8bd1\u5404\u79cd\u7248\u672c\u7684Protobuf"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u6240\u9700\u5de5\u5177 : cmake \u00a0for \u00a0windows \u548c \u00a0git for windows<\/p>\n

\u539f\u7406:protobuf \u662fgoogle\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee,\u5176\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5728github\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230,\u5e76\u4e14\u6e90\u7801\u90fd\u91c7\u7528cmake\u6765\u6784\u5efa,\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u6e90\u7801\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u672c\u5730,\u7136\u540e\u4e86\u5229\u7528cmake\u6784\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u7a0b,\u7136\u540e\u7f16\u8bd1.<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00:\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90\u7801<\/p>\n

\u590d\u5236\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801,\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u00a0download_protobuf_source.bat \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d,\u8fd0\u884c\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n

\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
::\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u7ae0 https:\/\/github.com\/google\/protobuf\/blob\/master\/cmake\/README.md\r\n::\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5 git \u548c cmake,\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\r\necho off & color 0A\r\n\r\n::\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684Protobuf\u7248\u672c,\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728github\u4e0a\u67e5\u5230 https:\/\/github.com\/google\/protobuf\r\nset PROTOBUF_VESION=\"3.0.0-beta-4\"\r\necho %PROTOBUF_VESION%\r\nset PROTOBUF_PATH=\"protobuf_%PROTOBUF_VESION%\"\r\necho %PROTOBUF_PATH%\r\n\r\n::\u4ecegithug\u4e0a\u62c9\u53d6protobuf\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\r\ngit clone -b %PROTOBUF_VESION% https:\/\/github.com\/google\/protobuf.git %PROTOBUF_PATH%\r\n\r\n::\u4ecegithub\u4e0a\u62c9\u53d6gmock\r\ncd %PROTOBUF_PATH%\r\ngit clone -b release-1.7.0 https:\/\/github.com\/google\/googlemock.git gmock\r\n\r\n::\u4ecegithub\u4e0a\u62c9\u53d6gtest\r\ncd gmock\r\ngit clone -b release-1.7.0 https:\/\/github.com\/google\/googletest.git gtest\r\n\r\npause<\/pre>\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c:\u7f16\u8bd1<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528cmake\u6784\u5efa\u4f60\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7248\u672c,\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u5e76\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e00\u4e2aVS2013\u7248\u672c\u7684protobuf<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
\u4f8b:\u6784\u5efaVS2013\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n
\u590d\u5236\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801,\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u00a0build_VS.bat \u6587\u4ef6,\u653e\u5230 download_protobuf_source.bat \u540c\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55,\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
::\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u7ae0 https:\/\/github.com\/google\/protobuf\/blob\/master\/cmake\/README.md\r\n::\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5 git \u548c cmake,\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\r\necho off & color 0A\r\n\r\n::\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684Protobuf\u7248\u672c,\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728github\u4e0a\u67e5\u5230 https:\/\/github.com\/google\/protobuf\r\n::\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\r\nset PROTOBUF_VESION=\"3.0.0-beta-4\"\r\necho %PROTOBUF_VESION%\r\nset PROTOBUF_PATH=\"protobuf_%PROTOBUF_VESION%\"\r\necho %PROTOBUF_PATH%\r\ncd %PROTOBUF_PATH%\r\n\r\n::\u8bbe\u7f6eVS\u5de5\u5177\u96c6,\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9aVS\u7248\u672c,\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eVS\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\r\nset VS_DEV_CMD=\"D:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\\Common7\\Tools\\VsDevCmd.bat\"\r\n::\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u5b57,\u7528\u6765\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684VS\u7248\u672c\r\nset BUILD_PATH=\"build_VS2013\"\r\n::\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f16\u8bd1\u7248\u672c Debug Or Release\r\nset MODE=\"Release\"\r\n\r\n\r\ncd cmake\r\nif not exist %BUILD_PATH% md %BUILD_PATH%\r\n\r\ncd %BUILD_PATH%\r\nif not exist %MODE% md %MODE%\r\ncd %MODE%\r\n\r\n::\u5f00\u59cb\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u7f16\u8bd1\r\ncall %VS_DEV_CMD%\r\ncmake ..\/..\/ -G \"NMake Makefiles\" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=%MODE%\r\ncall extract_includes.bat\r\nnmake \/f Makefile\r\n\r\necho %cd%\r\npause<\/pre>\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u5f53\u7136,\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7684\u811a\u672c\u6765\u7f16\u8bd1\u4f60\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684VS\u7248\u672c,\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u6ce8\u91ca\u7684\u5f88\u8be6\u7ec6<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u8fdb\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230100%\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u8bf4\u660e\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b8c\u6210<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u65f6,\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6210,\u5305\u62ec\u5934\u6587\u4ef6 \u548c lib\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n
\u65b0\u5efaVS2013\u5de5\u7a0b,\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597dgoogle\/protobuf \u5934\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55 \u548c lib\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55,\u94fe\u63a5\u5230 libprotobuf.lib \u6216\u8005\u00a0libprotobuf-lite.lib ,\u6b64\u5904\u4e0d\u8d58\u8ff0.<\/p>\n
\u65b0\u5efa\u00a0protocol.proto \u6587\u4ef6,\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u534f\u8bae,\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f,\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u00a0syntax = “proto2” \u6307\u5b9a\u8bed\u6cd5\u89c4\u5219\u7248\u672c<\/strong>,\u5426\u5219\u5728\u6267\u884c protoc.exe \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u62a5\u8b66\u544a.\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5f71\u54cd,\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u00a0proto2 \u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u89c4\u5219<\/p>\n
\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
\/\/ \u6307\u5b9a\u8bed\u6cd5\u89c4\u5219 proto2 or proto3\r\nsyntax = \"proto2\";\r\n\r\nmessage Book\r\n{\r\n    optional string name = 1;\r\n    optional int32 pages = 2;\r\n    optional float price = 3;\r\n}\r\n\r\nmessage Student\r\n{\r\n    optional int32 age = 1;\r\n    optional string name = 2;\r\n    optional float score = 3;\r\n    repeated Book arrBook = 4;\r\n}<\/pre>\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u65b0\u5efa\u751f\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u811a\u672c\u00a0gen.bat ,\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n
\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
@echo off & color 0A\r\n\r\n:: protoc\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\r\nset \"PROTOC_EXE=protoc.exe\"\r\n:: .proto\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\r\nset \"PROTOC_FILE_NAME=protocol.proto\"\r\n\r\nset \"PROTOC_PATH=%cd%\"\r\nset \"CPP_OUT_PATH=%cd%\"\r\n\r\n::\u751f\u6210.h\u548c.cc\r\n\"%PROTOC_PATH%\\%PROTOC_EXE%\" --proto_path=\"%PROTOC_PATH%\" --cpp_out=\"%CPP_OUT_PATH%\" \"%PROTOC_PATH%\\%PROTOC_FILE_NAME%\"\r\npause<\/pre>\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u628a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u00a0protocol.pb.h \u548c protocol.pb.cc \u52a0\u5165\u5230\u521a\u624d\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
\u8f93\u5165\u4ee3\u7801:<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
#include <stdio.h>\r\n#include <stdint.h>\r\n#include \"protocol.pb.h\"\r\nint32_t main()\r\n{\r\n    Student *student1 = new Student();\r\n    student1->set_age(1);\r\n    student1->set_name(\"tom\");\r\n    student1->set_score(98.5);\r\n    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 5; ++i)\r\n    {\r\n        char name[32] = { 0 };\r\n        sprintf_s(name, 32, \"book_%d\", i);\r\n        Book *pBook = student1->add_arrbook();\r\n        pBook->set_name(name);\r\n        pBook->set_price(1.2f * (i + 1));\r\n        pBook->set_pages((i + 1) * 15);\r\n    }\r\n    \/\/printf(\"%s\\n\", student1->DebugString().c_str());\r\n    char buf[1024] = {0};\r\n    int32_t len = student1->ByteSize();\r\n    student1->SerializeToArray(buf, len);\r\n    printf(\"btye size = %d\\n\", len);\r\n\r\n    Student student2;\r\n    student2.ParseFromArray(buf, len);\r\n    printf(\"%s\\n\", student2.DebugString().c_str());\r\n    getchar();\r\n    return 0;\r\n}<\/pre>\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
 <\/p>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879:\u5728\u5c5e\u6027\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\u628a\u8fd0\u884c\u5e93\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a MT<\/strong><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fd0\u884c,\u6210\u529f,\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u9644:\u7f16\u8bd1MinGW\u7248\u672cprotobuf\u7684\u811a\u672c,\u4e0ebuild_VS.bat\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02<\/p>\n
\u6587\u4ef6:build_MinGW.bat<\/p>\n
\u5185\u5bb9:<\/p>\n
\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
::\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u7ae0 https:\/\/github.com\/google\/protobuf\/blob\/master\/cmake\/README.md\r\n::\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5 git \u548c cmake \u548c MinGW,\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\r\necho off & color 0A\r\n\r\n::\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684Protobuf\u7248\u672c,\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728github\u4e0a\u67e5\u5230 https:\/\/github.com\/google\/protobuf\r\n::\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\r\nset PROTOBUF_VESION=\"3.0.0-beta-4\"\r\necho %PROTOBUF_VESION%\r\nset PROTOBUF_PATH=\"protobuf_%PROTOBUF_VESION%\"\r\necho %PROTOBUF_PATH%\r\ncd %PROTOBUF_PATH%\r\n\r\n\r\n::\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u5b57\r\nset BUILD_PATH=\"build_MinGW\"\r\n::\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f16\u8bd1\u7248\u672c Debug Or Release\r\nset MODE=\"Release\"\r\n\r\n\r\ncd cmake\r\nif not exist %BUILD_PATH% md %BUILD_PATH%\r\n\r\ncd %BUILD_PATH%\r\nif not exist %MODE% md %MODE%\r\ncd %MODE%\r\n\r\n::\u5f00\u59cb\u6784\u5efa\u7f16\u8bd1\r\ncmake ..\/..\/ -G \"MinGW Makefiles\" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=%MODE%\r\nmingw32-make.exe\r\necho %cd%\r\npause<\/pre>\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n
\u5206\u7c7b:\u00a0\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6240\u9700\u5de5\u5177 : cmake \u00a0for \u00a0w<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[118],"class_list":["post-703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-02-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/703\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}