{"id":7585,"date":"2026-08-05T01:38:32","date_gmt":"2026-08-04T17:38:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/?p=7585"},"modified":"2026-08-05T01:38:32","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T17:38:32","slug":"%e6%a0%b9%e6%8d%ae%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%ef%bc%8c%e7%9c%9f%e6%ad%a3%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e8%a1%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%aa%e6%9c%89%e4%b8%89%e5%9d%97%ef%bc%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/archives\/7585","title":{"rendered":"\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u8865\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u5757\uff1a"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u274c FastAPI\uff08Python HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u53d1\uff09\u2014 \u6ca1\u5199\u8fc7\r\n\u274c Kubernetes \u5b9e\u64cd              \u2014 \u7a0b\u5ea6\u672a\u77e5\r\n\u274c Terraform \u7cfb\u7edf\u5316             \u2014 \u770b\u8fc7\u4f46\u6ca1\u6df1\u7528<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\uff1agRPC \u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u8fc7\uff0cCI\/CD \u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u8fc7\uff0cPython \u57fa\u7840\u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u7cbe\u51c6\u4e24\u5468\u8ba1\u5212<\/h3>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u5468\uff1aKubernetes \u5b9e\u64cd\uff08\u6700\u91cd\u8981\uff09<\/h4>\n
\u4f60\u73b0\u5728 K8s \u7528\u8fc7 kubectl \u5417\uff1f\u81ea\u5df1\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u5148\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5468\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u5207\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u5b9e\u64cd\u8fc7\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5468\u8fd9\u6837\u8d70\uff1a<\/p>\n
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Day 1\uff1a\u88c5\u73af\u5883\r\n  brew install minikube kubectl\r\n  minikube start\r\n  kubectl get nodes  # \u770b\u5230 Ready \u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86\r\n\r\nDay 2-3\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\r\n  \u628a\u4e4b\u524d\u5199\u8fc7\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u6210 Docker \u955c\u50cf\r\n  \u5199 Deployment + Service \u7684 yaml\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0a\u53bb\r\n  \u7528 kubectl logs \/ describe \/ exec \u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\r\n\r\nDay 4-5\uff1a\u8fdb\u9636\u914d\u7f6e\r\n  ConfigMap \u6ce8\u5165\u914d\u7f6e\r\n  Secret \u6ce8\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\r\n  \u8bbe\u7f6e resource limits \u548c readinessProbe\r\n  \r\nDay 6-7\uff1a\u6545\u969c\u6f14\u7ec3\r\n  \u624b\u52a8 kill \u4e00\u4e2a Pod\uff0c\u770b\u81ea\u6108\r\n  \u628a image \u6539\u6210\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u6392\u67e5 ImagePullBackOff\r\n  \u628a\u5185\u5b58 limit \u8bbe\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1 OOMKilled\uff0c\u6392\u67e5\r\n  \u7ec3\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6545\u969c\u4f60\u770b\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u5904\u7406<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5468\uff1aFastAPI + Terraform<\/h4>\n
Day 8-10\uff1aFastAPI<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u4f60\u4f1a requests \u8c03 API\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u5199<\/strong> API\uff1a<\/p>\n
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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
python<\/div>\n
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# \u76ee\u6807\uff1a\u4e09\u5929\u5185\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\r\n\r\nfrom fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException\r\nfrom pydantic import BaseModel\r\nimport uvicorn\r\n\r\napp = FastAPI()\r\n\r\n# \u6a21\u62df\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f66\u961f\u72b6\u6001\u670d\u52a1\r\nvehicles = {\r\n    \"v001\": {\"battery\": 85, \"online\": True},\r\n    \"v002\": {\"battery\": 20, \"online\": False},\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass StatusUpdate(BaseModel):\r\n    battery: int\r\n    online: bool\r\n\r\n@app.get(\"\/vehicles\/{vehicle_id}\")\r\ndef get_vehicle(vehicle_id: str):\r\n    if vehicle_id not in vehicles:\r\n        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=\"Vehicle not found\")\r\n    return vehicles[vehicle_id]\r\n\r\n@app.put(\"\/vehicles\/{vehicle_id}\")\r\ndef update_vehicle(vehicle_id: str, update: StatusUpdate):\r\n    vehicles[vehicle_id] = update.dict()\r\n    return {\"message\": \"updated\"}\r\n\r\n@app.get(\"\/health\")\r\ndef health():\r\n    return {\"status\": \"ok\"}<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Day 8\uff1a\u5199\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u8dd1\u901a\u3002
\nDay 9\uff1a\u6253\u6210 Docker \u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u5468\u642d\u597d\u7684 K8s\u3002
\nDay 10\uff1a\u52a0\u4e0a ConfigMap \u6ce8\u5165\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7ec3\u4e60\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5230\u90e8\u7f72\u94fe\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n
Day 11-13\uff1aTerraform<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u4f60\u7528\u8fc7 ARM Template\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5207\u6362\u4e24\u5929\u591f\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n
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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
hcl<\/div>\n
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# ARM Template \u4f60\u5199\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\uff1a\r\n# \"type\": \"Microsoft.Network\/virtualNetworks\"\r\n\r\n# Terraform \u7b49\u4ef7\u5199\u6cd5\uff1a\r\nresource \"azurerm_virtual_network\" \"main\" {\r\n  name                = \"fleet-vnet\"\r\n  resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.main.name\r\n  location            = \"East Asia\"\r\n  address_space       = [\"10.0.0.0\/16\"]\r\n}\r\n\r\n# \u6838\u5fc3\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\uff1a\r\nterraform init\r\nterraform plan    # \u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e ARM \u7684 what-if\r\nterraform apply\r\nterraform destroy<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Day 11\uff1a\u628a ARM Template \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6620\u5c04\u5230 Terraform\uff0c\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Azure \u8d44\u6e90\u3002
\nDay 12\uff1a\u7ec3 state \u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7406\u89e3 remote state \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u653e\u5230 Blob Storage\u3002
\nDay 13\uff1a\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5c0f\u6a21\u5757\uff1aVNet + K8s \u96c6\u7fa4 + \u8f93\u51fa endpoint\u3002<\/p>\n
Day 14\uff1a\u4e32\u8054\u6f14\u7ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
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\u7528 Terraform \u5efa\u597d\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\r\n\u2192 GitHub Actions \u89e6\u53d1\u6784\u5efa\r\n\u2192 Docker \u955c\u50cf\u63a8\u5230 ACR\r\n\u2192 \u90e8\u7f72\u5230 K8s\r\n\u2192 kubectl \u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u6b63\u5e38<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u8d70\u901a\u8fd9\u6761\u94fe\u8def\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u9762\u8bd5\u91cc\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4”\u6211\u505a\u8fc7\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u90e8\u7f72”\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u9762\u8bd5\u8bdd\u672f\u51c6\u5907<\/h3>\n
\u8fd9\u4e09\u5757\u5b66\u5b8c\uff0c\u9762\u8bd5\u91cc\u8fd9\u6837\u8868\u8fbe\u6700\u6709\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n
Kubernetes\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
“\u6211\u5728\u672c\u5730\u642d\u8fc7 K8s \u73af\u5883\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u8fc7 OOMKilled\u3001CrashLoopBackOff \u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u5fae\u8f6f\u505a Azure \u670d\u52a1\u671f\u95f4\u4e5f\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u3002”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Terraform\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
“\u6211\u5728\u5fae\u8f6f\u7528\u8fc7 ARM Template \u548c Bicep\uff0cTerraform \u7684\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u601d\u8def\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5207\u6362\u5f88\u5feb\u3002\u6211\u7406\u89e3 remote state\u3001state locking \u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
FastAPI\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
“\u6211\u7528 Python \u5199\u8fc7 RESTful API \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7406\u89e3 Pydantic \u505a\u6570\u636e\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u3001HTTP \u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u4e5f\u6253\u5305\u6210 Docker \u90e8\u7f72\u5230 K8s \u8fc7\u3002”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
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\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u544a\u8bc9\u6211<\/h3>\n
K8s \u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u5b9e\u64cd\u6c34\u5e73\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f<\/strong> \u7528\u8fc7 kubectl\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u5c42\u9762\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5468\u4ece Day 1 \u5f00\u59cb\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece Day 3 \u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u274c FastAPI\uff08Python HTT<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-value_docs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7585"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7585\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i007.cc\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}